Potomac Marlins Athlete Developmental Progressions Please use the following information to aid in determining the proper program PLACEMENT RECOMMENDATION for your swimmer. Swimmer TRY-OUTS are also recommended for placement advice. See SUMMER TRY-OUT SCHEDULE for dates and locations. |
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DEVELOPMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS |
STROKE SCHOOL | MINI MARLINS |
JUNIOR MARLINS |
AGE GROUP |
SENIOR PREP. |
SENIOR |
Base Ability Level Requirements Swimmer must be able to complete the following base level training sets for acceptance into the specified practice group. Base Ability Level is the primary consideration when accepting and placing swimmers into practice groups. The Potomac Marlins are an ability based program. |
1 x 25 Free without stopping OR 1 x 25 Back without stopping |
1 X 50 Free & 1 X 50 Back without stopping Ability to do a forward start from the blocks Understanding and performance of symmetrical Breaststroke and Butterfly kicking motion. |
10 x 50 Free on 2:00 6 x 50 Back 6 x 50 Breast
1 x 100 IM without stopping and reasonable performance of all strokes. |
10 x 50 free on 1:00 4 x 100 IM on 2:20 6 x 50 Kick on 1:20 And two of the following 6 x 50 Back on 1:05 6 x 50 Breast on 1:10 4 x 50 Fly on 1:10 |
10 x 100 free on 1:35 4 x 200 IM on 3:30 6 x 100 Kick on 1:55 And one of the following: 6 x 100 back on 1:40 6 x 100 Breast on 1:50 4 x 100 Fly on 1:50 |
12 x 100 Free on
1:20 - Girls
on 1:15 - Boys
3 x 400 IM on 6:30 8 x 100 Kick on 1:45 And one of the following: 8 x 100 Back on 1:30 8 x 100 Breast on 1:40 6 x 100 Fly on 1:30 |
Competitive Performance Expectations |
None | None |
Compete in local PVS Meets |
10 & U "B" times in the
stroke 50's & 100 I.M.
Compete in a
200 & 500 freestyle. |
"A" times in stroke
100's & 200 I.M.
"BB" times in 200 stroke
events & 400 I.M.
"BB" time in
1000 or 1650 free. |
"A" times in stroke
100's & 200's and
200 & 400 I.M.
"A" times in 1000
or 1650 free. |
Bio-Mechanical Adeptness |
25 Free, 25 Back | 50 Free, 50 Back
and either
25 Breast / 25 Fly
Starts & Turns. |
All 4 strokes with
starts & Turns. Counts
stroke cycles for each
stroke on one timed 25.
Legal 100 I.M. |
Legal 200 I.M.
Completes 25 of each
stroke at same time or
faster than Jr. Marlin
level with one less
stroke cycle. |
Completes one length
of each stroke holding
the same time or
faster using fewer
cycles than previous
level. |
Legal 400 I.M. Can
calculate, with
assistance of coach,
swim speed, stroke
rate & distance per
stroke (D.P.S.). |
| PHYSIOLOGICAL PROGRESSIONS | STROKE SCHOOL | MINI MARLINS | JUNIOR MARLINS | AGE GROUP | SENIOR PREP. | SENIOR |
Physical |
None | None |
Has completed a
45-min. practice
session & a
continuous 5-min.
swim. |
Has completed a
continuous 10-minute
swim. |
Can complete a 1000 freestyle in under 15:00. Can perform sit-ups, push-ups and chin-ups. |
Performs a T-30 2x per season with improvement. 12x100 / 2:30 at current best 200 pace, with improvement. Performs 12x50 / 2:00 #1 stroke at max. velocity. |
Cognitive |
None | None |
Understands energy
comes from nutrition. |
Understands heart
rate purpose & measurement. |
Better understanding
of nutrition. Can
measure resting and
exercise heart rate. |
Knowledge of
energy systems and
nutritional requirements
of training & competition. |
| CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT and LIFE SKILLS | STROKE SCHOOL | MINI MARLINS | JUNIOR MARLINS | AGE GROUP | SENIOR PREP. | SENIOR |
Accountability |
Understands Rules and Consequences | Understands Rules
and Consequences |
Can Listen to coach and tries to make appropriate changes. Talks to coach before and after races. Respects team-mates. Understands "Team". |
Demonstrates understanding of sportsman-like behavior. Knows the names of local competitors. Can put on swim cap without assistance. |
Learns to accept responsibility for his/her performance. Communicates in a non-derogatory manner. Can repair goggles and utilize pace clock without assistance. |
Accepts responsibility for being a leader or role model. Demonstrates leadership responsibilities by working with younger swimmers. Understands importance of seasonal planning. |
Work Ethic
and
Self Discipline
|
Is attentive during instructions and follows directions. | Is attentive
during instructions
and follows
directions. |
Follows team rules
for proper practice
behavior as listed
in "Swimmer's Responsibilities"
on website |
Challenges him/her self at daily practice. Not influenced by negative behavior of others. Understands and takes responsibility for attendance, performance and habits. |
Learns coping strategies for dealing with peer and parental pressures. Understands and performs personal race strategies. |
Demonstrates
self-motivation.
Takes pride in
doing little things
well and goes beyond
the call of duty. |
Time
Management
|
None | None |
Is punctual to
practice sessions. |
Understands
importance of
hard work in
classroom as
it relates to swimming. |
Demonstrates an
ability to balance
school, swimming,
social life and family. |
Masters time
management skills
so that outside
activities do not
interfere w/attendance. |
Commitment
and
Team Loyalty
|
Knows Team name, Team colors and coaches names | Knows Team name,
Team colors
and coaches names. |
Knows teammates
names and
names of other
practice groups. |
Chooses a national
hero and knows
their events.
Knows all best times
and local time standards. |
Can effectively communicate his/her commitment to parent, coach and teammates. Knows the team goals, and takes part in developing practice group goals. |
Demonstrates a supportive attitude towards teammates. Understands the need to sacrifice self-interest for team goals. Works to include, not exclude. Contributes in group activities. |
| PSYCHOLOGICAL SKILLS | STROKE SCHOOL | MINI MARLINS | JUNIOR MARLINS | AGE GROUP | SENIOR PREP. | SENIOR |
Arousal
Control
|
None | Understands and
demonstrates the
differences between
tense and
relaxed muscles. |
Describes the relationship between nervousness and performance. Can describe the mind-body connection. |
Understands the relationship between relaxation and performance. Knows the three levels of nervousness. Understands the concept of "UC's", (uncontrollables). |
Combines pulse taking and slow breathing for arousal control. Has a clear awareness of personal stressors, (UC's). Is capable of performing progressive muscle relaxation. Utilizes relaxation techniques under meet duress to perform optimally. |
Demonstrates an understanding of the Individual Zones of Optimal Functioning (IZOF) concept. Identifies personal zone of optimal performance in practice and competition. Maintains optimum relaxation level, regardless of uncontrollables. |
Self-Image |
None | None |
None |
Understands the
role of failure
and learning
from mistakes. |
Is able to accept criticism from coach, understands it is a critique of skills, not person. Realizes the importance of positive comments and the damage of negative self-talk. |
Can utilize
goals to maintain
intensity and work
ethic in practice. |
Self-Talk
|
None | None |
None |
None |
Understands the basic effects of negative self-talk. GIGO- (Garbage In, Garbage Out). Understands benefits and uses of positive self-talk/affirmations. Closely monitors neg. self-talk. |
Able to positively
reframe UC's
and adversity
to enhance confidence. |
Concentration |
None | None |
Has basic
understanding of
what concentration
is. |
Understands
what to focus
on and what
to block out at
meets and practices.
Aware when
focus leaves target. |
Develops pre-race ritual/routine. Develops race focal points for concentration. Can quickly return concentration focus from uncontrollables in practice and in meets to appropriate focus. |
Demonstrates
ability to quickly
rebound from mistakes
and failures.
Consistently swims "in own lane" in practice and
meets. |
Goal Setting
|
None | None |
None |
Understands
the value of
setting goals
to improve
performance. |
Understands
the principles
of effective goal setting. Beginning
use of goal setting
over the season. |
Has developed
a long range goal
within the sport.
Develops short and
intermediate goals
that ultimately tie
into long range. |
Mental Dimensions
of Training
|
None | None |
None |
Understands that
an important part
of swim training
involves the
mental dimension. |
Understands the importance and principles of effective imagery practice. Understands the effect of posture/actions on emotions. Can visualize a race from start to finish. Can control image so vision matches performance. Uses the "Act as if" strategy as fall back position. |
Through instruction is able to visualize a whole race in complete detail. Has developed control of internal images and can turn negatives into positives. |